2316 Process & Annual Tax Refunds

2316 Process & Annual Tax Refunds


BIR Form 2316 or Certificate of Compensation Payment

What is BIR Form 2316?

The BIR Form 2316 or Certificate of Compensation Payment/Tax Withheld is an official document that states an employee's gross income and the appropriate taxes withheld by the employer during the fiscal year. BIR Certificates like this prove that an employee's pay was subjected to income tax.


In the Philippines, all companies that engaged any employee during the previous year must submit Form 2316 to the Bureau of Internal Revenue. This form is accomplished for each employee who received a salary or any other form of remuneration during the last fiscal year.

Why is it essential for employees and employers?

Overall, Form 2316 enables the BIR to monitor a company's tax compliance. Upon filing, employee information (e.g., work tenure, salaries, etc.) is gathered and analyzed to ensure that the correct amount of tax is subjected to the enterprise.


Moreover, this is an important document to give an employee when switching jobs to allow the new employer to correctly compute the tax withheld for the remainder of the year.

Other reasons why the BIR Form 2316 is essential.

  1. It provides proof of financial capacity for credit card applications, loans, visas, scholarships, and more.
  2. It serves as an official financial document to meet requirements.
  3. For ex-pats, it's proof of tax payment for availing of tax credits in their home country.

In a nutshell, the BIR Form 2316:

  1. Is an annual tax return form that all Philippine companies must submit to the BIR that had engaged employees within the previous calendar year
  2. Identifies the total amount of compensation each employee was given, and the total tax withheld from their wages.
  3. And must be prepared and filed for all employees who received a salary or other remuneration from the employer within the previous year.

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This includes, among others, Mid-Year Bonus, Year-End Bonuses, Performance-Based Bonus, Collective Negotiation Agreements, Incentives, and all other bonuses and allowances that are not exempted from tax.

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Tax Refund

From your Total Annual Tax Due to the BIR, get your total taxes deduction from your pay during your employment period for the year.
Total Annual Tax Due – Total Taxes Withheld (Payroll) = Tax Refund/Payable

The employers are required to give the tax refunds due to their employees no later than February of the present year.
Employees will then be given the BIR Form 2316 showing the employee’s tax payments from the last BIR fiscal year.



Please raise a ticket to Finance for any concerns or clarifications.


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